Everything about Inflection
Process of word formation, by alteration to express grammatical categories
In linguistic morphology, inflection is a process of word formation in which a word is modified to express different grammatical categories such as tense, case, voice, aspect, person, number, gender, mood, animacy, and definiteness. The inflection of verbs is called conjugation, whereas the inflection of nouns, adjectives, adverbs, etc. can be called declension. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: InflectionA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: Electric-Double-Layer Origin of the Kinetic pH Effect of Hydrogen Electrocatalysis Revealed by a Universal Hydroxide Adsorption-Dependent Inflection-Point BehaviorInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: The analytical Hebrew and Chaldee lexiconThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: Missing Surface Inflection or Impairment in second language acquisition? Evidence from tense and agreementCited 403 times
- Go sideways: Old Norse morphologyA closely related topic
- Go sideways: SuffixA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
Noun The linguistic phenomenon of morphological variation, whereby words take a number of distinct forms in order to express different grammatical features.
Noun Any specific type of morphological variation, which applies to a given word class.
Noun An affix representing a given variation.
Noun Any specific morphological form of a particular word, such as the principal parts for any given stem; any of the declined or conjugated forms that constitute its declension or conjugation.
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
Missing Surface Inflection or Impairment in second language acquisition? Evidence from tense and agreement
On primordial black holes from an inflection point
Cliticization vs. Inflection: English n't
Lexical entries and rules of language: A multidisciplinary study of German inflection
German Inflection: The Exception That Proves the Rule
Pressure–Volume Curves and Compliance in Acute Lung Injury: Evidence of Recruitment Above the Lower Inflection Point
Ultimate attainment in L2 inflection: Performance similarities between non-native and native speakers
Inflection-point method of interpreting emissive probe characteristics
🆕 Influential since 2022
Electric-Double-Layer Origin of the Kinetic pH Effect of Hydrogen Electrocatalysis Revealed by a Universal Hydroxide Adsorption-Dependent Inflection-Point Behavior
Zinc-anode reversibility and capacity inflection as an evaluation criterion
Little Red Dots at an Inflection Point: Ubiquitous V-shaped Turnover Consistently Occurs at the Balmer Limit
Clinical Characteristics and Outcomes in Patients With Heart Failure: Are There Thresholds and Inflection Points in Left Ventricular Ejection Fraction and Thresholds Justifying a Clinical Classification?
Is China approaching the inflection point of the ecological Kuznets curve? Analysis based on ecosystem service value at the county level
📚 Books worth reading
The analytical Hebrew and Chaldee lexiconBenjamin Davidson · 1848
Morphologie historique du latinAlfred Ernout · 1914
501 French verbsChristopher Kendris, Theodore Kendris · 1982
Sprachgebrauch und Sprachrichtigkeit im DeutschenKarl Gustaf Andresen · 1880
Historical outlines of English accidenceRichard Morris · 1872
From Latin to PortugueseEdwin Bucher Williams · 1938- 📕Etude sur la morphologie des plus anciennes chartes languedociennesÅke Grafström · 1958
- 📕Jāmiʻ al-durūs al-ʻArabīyahMuṣṭafá Ghalāyīnī · 1929
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
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- Udmurt grammar This article deals with the grammar of the Udmurt language. Udmurt pronouns are inflected much in the same way that their referent nouns are. However,…
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- Grammatical conjugation In linguistics, conjugation (/ˌkɒn.dʒʊ.ˈɡeɪ.ʃən/, con-juu-GAY-shən) is the creation of derived forms of a verb from its principal parts by inflection (alteratio…