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Everything about Variable compression ratio

Compression ratio adjustment technology

Variable compression ratio (VCR) is a technology to adjust the compression ratio of an internal combustion engine while the engine is in operation. This is done to increase fuel efficiency while under varying loads. Variable compression engines allow the volume above the piston at top dead centre to be changed. Higher loads require lower ratios to increase power, while lower loads need higher ratios to increase efficiency, i.e. to lower fuel consumption. For automotive use this needs to be done as the engine is running in response to the load and driving demands. The 2019 Infiniti QX50 is the first commercially available vehicle that uses a variable compression ratio engine. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Variable compression ratioA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Effect of variable compression ratio and equivalence ratio on performance, combustion and emission of hydrogen port injection SI engineInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Heat Pumps for Cold Climate HeatingThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: Performance, emission and combustion characteristics of biodiesel fuelled variable compression ratio engineCited 220 times
  5. Go sideways: Saab Variable Compression engineA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Compression ratioA closely related topic

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