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Everything about Optical transfer function

Characteristic of an optical system

The optical transfer function (OTF) of an optical system such as a camera, microscope, human eye, or projector is a scale-dependent description of their imaging contrast. Its magnitude is the image contrast of the harmonic intensity pattern, ⁠⁠, as a function of the spatial frequency, ⁠⁠, while its complex argument indicates a phase shift in the periodic pattern. The optical transfer function is used by optical engineers to describe how the optics project light from the object or scene onto a photographic film, detector array, retina, screen, or simply the next item in the optical transmission chain. Wikipedia →

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  1. Read the overview: Optical transfer functionA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Optical response, lithiation and charge transfer in Sn-based 211 MAX phases with electron localization functionInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: LANDSAT-4 thematic mapper modulation transfer function (MTF) evaluationThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: Optical Image Evaluation and the Transfer FunctionCited 37 times
  5. Go sideways: Optical resolutionA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Diffraction-limited systemA closely related topic

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