Everything about Gettier problem
Philosophical problem about what constitutes knowledge
In the field of epistemology, the Gettier problem is a landmark philosophical problem concerning the understanding of descriptive knowledge. Attributed to American philosopher Edmund Gettier, Gettier-type counterexamples challenge the long-held notion of knowledge as justified true belief (JTB). The JTB account holds that knowledge is equivalent to justified true belief; if all three conditions are met by a given claim, then there is knowledge of that claim. In his 1963 three-page paper titled "Is Justified True Belief Knowledge?", Gettier attempts to illustrate by means of two counterexamples that there are cases where individuals can have a justified true belief regarding a claim but still fail to know it because the reasons for the belief, while justified, turn out to be false. Thus, Gettier claims to have shown that the JTB account is inadequate because it does not account for all of the necessary and sufficient conditions for knowledge. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: Gettier problemA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: Epistemic Relativism and the Gettier ProblemInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: Good ThinkingThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: Anti-luck epistemology and the Gettier problemCited 66 times
- Go sideways: Definitions of knowledgeA closely related topic
- Go sideways: Edmund GettierA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
Anti-luck epistemology and the Gettier problem
ON THE LOGICAL UNSOLVABILITY OF THE GETTIER PROBLEM
THE GETTIER PROBLEM AND LEGAL PROOF
Does the Gettier Problem Rest on a Mistake?
KEEPING TRACK OF THE GETTIER PROBLEM
The Gettier Problem
The Gettier Problem in informed consent
The Gettier Non-Problem
🆕 Influential since 2022
📚 Books worth reading
- 📕Good ThinkingChristoph Kelp · 2018
- 📕Das GettierproblemGerhard Ernst, Lisa Marani · 2013
Explaining KnowledgeRodrigo Borges, Peter D. Klein · 2018
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
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- Edmund Gettier Edmund Lee Gettier III (/ˈɡɛtiər/ GET-ee-er; October 31, 1927 – March 23, 2021) was an American philosopher at the University of Massachusetts Amherst…
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- Justification (epistemology) Justification (also called epistemic justification) is a property of beliefs that fulfill certain norms about what a person should believe. Epistemologists…