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Everything about Generic cell rate algorithm

Network scheduling algorithm used in ATM

The generic cell rate algorithm (GCRA) is a leaky bucket-type scheduling algorithm for the network scheduler that is used in Asynchronous Transfer Mode (ATM) networks. It is used to measure the timing of cells on virtual channels (VCs) and or Virtual Paths (VPs) against bandwidth and jitter limits contained in a traffic contract for the VC or VP to which the cells belong. Cells that do not conform to the limits given by the traffic contract may then be re-timed (delayed) in traffic shaping, or may be dropped (discarded) or reduced in priority (demoted) in traffic policing. Nonconforming cells that are reduced in priority may then be dropped, in preference to higher priority cells, by downstream components in the network that are experiencing congestion. Alternatively they may reach their destination if there is enough capacity for them, despite them being excess cells as far as the contract is concerned: see priority control. Wikipedia →

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  1. Read the overview: Generic cell rate algorithmA 5-minute orientation
  2. Pick up a classic book: Data Communications and NetworkingThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  3. Go sideways: Leaky bucketA closely related topic
  4. Go sideways: UPC and NPCA closely related topic

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  1. Description of the GCRA
  2. Dual Leaky Bucket Controller

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