Everything about Type 23 frigate
Class of frigates built for the Royal Navy
The Type 23 frigate or Duke class is a class of frigates built for the United Kingdom's Royal Navy. The ships are named after British Dukes, thus leading to the class being commonly known as the Duke class. The first Type 23, HMS Norfolk, was commissioned in 1989, and the sixteenth, HMS St Albans was commissioned in June 2002. They form the core of the Royal Navy's destroyer and frigate fleet and serve alongside the Type 45 air defence destroyers. They were designed for anti-submarine warfare, but have seen a range of duties. Five Type 23 frigates remain in service with the Royal Navy, with three vessels having been sold to the Chilean Navy and eight being retired since 2021. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: Type 23 frigateA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: Effects of Semaglutide on Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 DiabetesInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: Peter PanThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: Semiempirical GGA‐type density functional constructed with a long‐range dispersion correctionCited 30,873 times
- Go sideways: HMS Lancaster (F229)A closely related topic
- Go sideways: Active Royal Navy weapon systemsA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
Semiempirical GGA‐type density functional constructed with a long‐range dispersion correction
Intensive blood-glucose control with sulphonylureas or insulin compared with conventional treatment and risk of complications in patients with type 2 diabetes (UKPDS 33)
Self—Consistent Molecular Orbital Methods. XII. Further Extensions of Gaussian—Type Basis Sets for Use in Molecular Orbital Studies of Organic Molecules
Reduction in the Incidence of Type 2 Diabetes with Lifestyle Intervention or Metformin
Empagliflozin, Cardiovascular Outcomes, and Mortality in Type 2 Diabetes
Self-Consistent Molecular-Orbital Methods. IX. An Extended Gaussian-Type Basis for Molecular-Orbital Studies of Organic Molecules
Prevention of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus by Changes in Lifestyle among Subjects with Impaired Glucose Tolerance
Self-consistent molecular orbital methods. XXIII. A polarization-type basis set for second-row elements
🆕 Influential since 2022
Effects of Semaglutide on Chronic Kidney Disease in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes
Management of Hyperglycemia in Type 2 Diabetes, 2022. A Consensus Report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
Global incidence, prevalence, and mortality of type 1 diabetes in 2021 with projection to 2040: a modelling study
Type 2 diabetes
Management of hyperglycaemia in type 2 diabetes, 2022. A consensus report by the American Diabetes Association (ADA) and the European Association for the Study of Diabetes (EASD)
📚 Books worth reading
Peter PanJ. M. Barrie · 1911
Good OmensTerry Pratchett, Neil Gaiman · 1990
All the Light We Cannot SeeAnthony Doerr · 2014
From the Mixed-Up Files of Mrs. Basil E. FrankweilerE. L. Konigsburg, Jill Clayburgh · 1967
AmericanahChimamanda Ngozi Adichie · 1969
Dreams from My FatherBarack Obama · 1995
Paper TownsJohn Green · 2008
Luftslottet som sprängdesStieg Larsson · 2007
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
- HMS Lancaster (F229) HMS Lancaster was a Duke-class Type 23 frigate of the Royal Navy, launched by Queen Elizabeth II on 24 May 1990. The ship was known as "The Queen's Frigate"…
- Active Royal Navy weapon systems This is a list of Active Royal Navy weapon systems. The 4.5-inch (114 mm) Mark 8 gun can be found on all the Royal Navy's frigates and destroyers and was…
- HMS Portland (F79) HMS Portland is a Type 23 frigate of the British Royal Navy. She is the eighth ship to bear the name and is the fifteenth and penultimate ship of the "Duke"…
- HMS Iron Duke (F234) HMS Iron Duke was a Type 23 frigate of the Royal Navy, and the third ship to bear the name. She was withdrawn from service in 2026. Over her career, Iron…
- HMS Argyll (F231) The third HMS Argyll is a Type 23 Duke-class frigate. Commissioned in 1991 and prior to her retirement, Argyll was the oldest serving Type 23 frigate in…
- Type 45 destroyer The Type 45 destroyer, also known as the D or Daring class, is a class of six guided-missile destroyers built for the United Kingdom's Royal Navy in the…
- Sea Wolf (missile) Sea Wolf is a naval surface-to-air missile system designed and built by BAC, later to become British Aerospace (BAe) Dynamics, and now MBDA. It is an automated…
- Type 31 frigate The Type 31 frigate, also known as the Inspiration class, formerly known as the Type 31e frigate or General Purpose Frigate (GPF), is a class of five frigates…