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Everything about Superformula

Equation in polar coordinates

The superformula is a generalization of the superellipse and was proposed by Johan Gielis in 2003. Gielis suggested that the formula can be used to describe many complex shapes and curves that are found in nature. Gielis has filed a patent application related to the synthesis of patterns generated by the superformula, which expired effective 2020-05-10. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: SuperformulaA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Synthesis of new antenna arrays with arbitrary geometries based on the superformulaInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Musical currents from the left coastThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: A superformula for neutrinoless double beta decay II: the short range partCited 124 times
  5. Go sideways: SuperquadricsA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: DirectivityA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

Noun A generalization of the superellipse that can be used to describe many complex shapes and curves found in nature.

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

🔗 Related topics