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Everything about Sequence assembly

Method of DNA sequence reconstruction

In bioinformatics, sequence assembly refers to aligning and merging fragments from a longer DNA sequence in order to reconstruct the original sequence. This is needed as DNA sequencing technology might not be able to 'read' whole genomes in one go, but rather reads small pieces of between 20 and 30,000 bases, depending on the technology used. Typically, the short fragments (reads) result from shotgun sequencing genomic DNA, or gene transcript (ESTs). Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Sequence assemblyA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Gfastats: conversion, evaluation and manipulation of genome sequences using assembly graphsInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: TRS-80 assembly language subroutinesThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: SPAdes: A New Genome Assembly Algorithm and Its Applications to Single-Cell SequencingCited 25,692 times
  5. Go sideways: De novo transcriptome assemblyA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Velvet assemblerA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

Noun The aligning and merging of fragments from a longer DNA sequence in order to reconstruct the original sequence.

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

🔗 Related topics