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Everything about Second-order arithmetic

Mathematical system

In mathematical logic, second-order arithmetic is a collection of axiomatic systems that formalize the natural numbers and their subsets. It is an alternative to axiomatic set theory as a foundation for much, but not all, of mathematics. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Second-order arithmeticA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Jensen Δn1 Reals by Means of ZFC and Second-Order Peano ArithmeticInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Standard and Non-standard Analysis in Second Order ArithmeticThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: Weak Second‐Order Arithmetic and Finite AutomataCited 785 times
  5. Go sideways: Reverse mathematicsA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Ordinal analysisA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

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