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Everything about Scrypt

2009 password-based key derivation function

In cryptography, scrypt is a password-based key derivation function created by Colin Percival in March 2009, originally for the Tarsnap online backup service. The algorithm was specifically designed to make it costly to perform large-scale custom hardware attacks by requiring large amounts of memory. In 2016, the scrypt algorithm was published by IETF as RFC 7914. A simplified version of scrypt is used as a proof-of-work scheme by a number of cryptocurrencies, first implemented by an anonymous programmer called ArtForz in Tenebrix and followed by Fairbrix and Litecoin soon after. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: ScryptA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Benchmarking SHA256 vs Scrypt in Blockchain Block DiscoveryInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Password Authentication for Web and Mobile AppsThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: MRSA: A High-Efficiency Multi ROMix Scrypt Accelerator for Cryptocurrency Mining and Data SecurityCited 11 times
  5. Go sideways: BcryptA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: PBKDF2A closely related topic

📖 Definitions

No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

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