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Everything about Sandfly

Name of several types of blood-sucking fly

Sandfly or sand fly is a colloquial name for any species or genus of flying, biting, blood-sucking dipteran (fly) encountered in sandy areas. In the United States, sandfly may refer to certain horse flies that are also known as "greenheads", or to members of the family Ceratopogonidae. The bites usually result in a small, intensely itchy bump or welt, the strength of which intensifies over a period of 5–7 days before dissipating. Sandfly bites can be distinguished from mosquito bites as sandfly bites are usually found in clusters as they attack animals in groups. Moderate relief is achieved with varying success through the application of over-the-counter products such as Benadryl (ingested) or an analgesic cream such as After Bite. Outside the United States, sandfly may refer to members of the subfamily Phlebotominae within the Psychodidae. Biting midges (Ceratopogonidae) are sometimes called sandflies or no-see-ums. New Zealand sandflies are in the genus of sand fly Austrosimulium, a type of black fly. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: SandflyA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Interactions between Leishmania parasite and sandfly: a reviewInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: The happiness of KatiThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: The role of promastigote secretory gel in the origin and transmission of the infective stage of Leishmania mexicana by the sandfly Lutzomyia longipalpisCited 203 times
  5. Go sideways: LutzomyiaA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: PhlebotominaeA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

Noun Any of various small flies of the genera Lutzomyia and Phlebotomus whose females suck the blood of vertebrates and thus spread leishmaniasis.

Noun A small fly of the genus Austrosimulium.

Noun A biting midge (family Ceratopogonidae).

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

🔗 Related topics