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Everything about Net operating assets

Net operating assets (NOA) are a business's operating assets minus its operating liabilities. NOA is calculated by reformatting the balance sheet so that operating activities are separated from financing activities. This is done so that the operating performance of the business can be isolated and valued independently of the financing performance. Management is usually not responsible for creating value through financing activities unless the company is in the finance industry, therefore reformatting the balance sheet allows investors to value just the operating activities and hence get a more accurate valuation of the company. One school of thought is that there is no such security as an operating liability. All liabilities are a form of invested capital, and are discretionary, so the concept of net operating assets has no basis because operating assets are not discretionary. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Net operating assetsA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: The Effect of Net Interest Margin (NIM), Operating Expenses, Operating Income (BOPO), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), on Return on Assets (ROA) at PT Bank Mayapada Internasional Tbk for the Period of 2014-2023Influential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Intelligence BulletinThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: Information in balance sheets for future stock returns: Evidence from net operating assetsCited 11 times
  5. Go sideways: Free cash flowA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Return on capitalA closely related topic

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🆕 Influential since 2022

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