Everything About ___
Live briefing

Everything about Machine-readable passport

Machine-readable travel document utilizing optical character recognition

A machine-readable passport (MRP) is a machine-readable travel document (MRTD) with the data on the identity page encoded in optical character recognition format. Many countries began to issue machine-readable travel documents in the 1980s. Most travel passports worldwide are MRPs. The International Civil Aviation Organization (ICAO) required all ICAO member states to issue only MRPs as of April 1, 2010, with all non-MRP passports expiring by November 24, 2015. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Machine-readable passportA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Recognition of Machine-Readable Zone in Identity Documents: A ReviewInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: The bibliographic record and information technologyThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: About machine-readable travel documentsCited 23 times
  5. Go sideways: Machine-readable medium and dataA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Passports of the EFTA member statesA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.

🗂️ The subject at a glance

  1. Format
  2. Specifications common to all formats

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

🔗 Related topics