Live briefing
Everything about Long-term memory
Process of storage and retrieval memory
Long-term memory (LTM) is the stage of the Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model in which informative knowledge is held indefinitely. It is defined in contrast to sensory memory, the initial stage, and short-term or working memory, the second stage, which persists for about 18 to 30 seconds. LTM is grouped into two categories known as explicit memory and implicit memory. Explicit memory is broken down into episodic and semantic memory, while implicit memory includes procedural memory and emotional conditioning. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: Long-term memoryA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: A comparative analysis of K-Nearest Neighbor, Genetic, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, and Long Short Term Memory algorithms in machine learningInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: Life-Span Maintenance of KnowledgeThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: Long Short-Term MemoryCited 90,665 times
- Go sideways: Explicit memoryA closely related topic
- Go sideways: MemoryA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
Noun The stage of the Atkinson–Shiffrin memory model where informative knowledge is held indefinitely.
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
Long Short-Term Memory
A synaptic model of memory: long-term potentiation in the hippocampus
Fundamentals of Recurrent Neural Network (RNN) and Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network
Long-term working memory.
Long-Term Potentiation and Memory
The Persistence of Long-Term Memory
Implicit, long-term spatial contextual memory.
Short-term memory and long-term memory are still different.
🆕 Influential since 2022
A comparative analysis of K-Nearest Neighbor, Genetic, Support Vector Machine, Decision Tree, and Long Short Term Memory algorithms in machine learning
Improved anti-noise adaptive long short-term memory neural network modeling for the robust remaining useful life prediction of lithium-ion batteries
Long Short-Term Memory Networks: A Comprehensive Survey
Interplay of hippocampal long-term potentiation and long-term depression in enabling memory representations
Federated quantum long short-term memory (FedQLSTM)
📚 Books worth reading
- 📕Life-Span Maintenance of KnowledgeHarry P. Bahrick, Lynda K. Hall · 2013
- 📕Long-term memory problems in children and adolescentsMilton J. Dehn · 2010
Interactions between short-term and long-term memory in the verbal domainAnnabel Thorn, Mike Page · 2008
The structure of long-term memoryWolfgang Klimesch · 1994
Patient H.M.Luke Dittrich · 2016
The Woman Who Can't ForgetJill Price · 2008
MemoryJonathan K. Foster · 1999
Learning and memory of knowledge and skillsAlice F. Healy, Lyle Eugene Bourne · 1994
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
- Explicit memory Explicit memory (or declarative memory) is one of the two main types of long-term human memory, the other of which is implicit memory. Explicit memory…
- Memory Memory is the faculty of the mind by which data or information is encoded, stored, and retrieved when needed. It is the retention of information over time…
- Storage (memory) In mental memory, storage is one of three fundamental stages along with encoding and retrieval. Memory is the process of storing and recalling information…
- Encoding (memory) Memory has the ability to encode, store and recall information. Memories give an organism the capability to learn and adapt from previous experiences as…
- Baddeley's model of working memory Baddeley's model of working memory is a model of human memory proposed by Alan Baddeley and Graham Hitch in 1974, in an attempt to present a more accurate…
- Episodic memory Episodic memory is the memory of everyday events (such as times, location geography, associated emotions, and other contextual information) that can be…
- Recall (memory) Recall in human memory refers to the mental process of retrieving information from the past. Along with encoding and storage, it is one of the three core…
- Effects of alcohol on memory Effects of alcohol on memory include disruption of various memory processes, affecting both formation and recall of information. Alcohol acts as a general…