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Everything about Geography Markup Language
XML grammar for geographical features
The Geography Markup Language (GML) is the XML grammar defined by the Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) to express geographical features. GML serves as a modeling language for geographic systems as well as an open interchange format for geographic transactions on the Internet. Key to GML's utility is its ability to integrate all forms of geographic information, including not only conventional "vector" or discrete objects, but also coverages and sensor data. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: Geography Markup LanguageA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: Sustainability and efficiency analysis of 42 countries: Super SBM-DEA model and the GML productivity index with undesirable outputsInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: Composing documents-- languageThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: A Comparison of GCV and GML for Choosing the Smoothing Parameter in the Generalized Spline Smoothing ProblemCited 355 times
- Go sideways: Keyhole Markup LanguageA closely related topic
- Go sideways: Coverage dataA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
Symbol ISO 639-3 language code for Middle Low German.
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
A Comparison of GCV and GML for Choosing the Smoothing Parameter in the Generalized Spline Smoothing Problem
Understanding the green energy efficiencies of provinces in China: A Super-SBM and GML analysis
Minimizing GCV/GML Scores with Multiple Smoothing Parameters via the Newton Method
Parkinson's disease Improved function with GMl ganglioside treatment in a randomized placebo‐controlled study
The roles of geography markup language (GML), scalable vector graphics (SVG), and Web feature service (WFS) specifications in the development of Internet geographic information systems (GIS)
Glycerol Monolaurate (GML) inhibits human T cell signaling and function by disrupting lipid dynamics
Fiscal decentralisation and green total factor productivity in China: SBM-GML and IV model approaches
A GML shape grammar for semantically enriched 3D building models
🆕 Influential since 2022
Sustainability and efficiency analysis of 42 countries: Super SBM-DEA model and the GML productivity index with undesirable outputs
Effects of Plant-Derived Glycerol Monolaurate (GML) Additive on the Antioxidant Capacity, Anti-Inflammatory Ability, Muscle Nutritional Value, and Intestinal Flora of Hybrid Grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀ × Epinephelus lanceolatus♂)
Analysis of spatiotemporal difference and driving factors of green total factor energy efficiency in RCEP members: insights from SBM-GML and Tobit models
Glycerol monolaurate (GML), a medium-chain fatty acid derivative, ameliorate growth performance, immune function, disease resistance and intestinal microbiota in juvenile hybrid grouper (Epinephelus fuscoguttatus♀ × Epinephelus lanceolatus♂)
Effects of Dietary Supplementation with Glycerol Monolaurate (GML) or the Combination of GML and Tributyrin on Growth Performance and Rumen Microbiome of Weaned Lambs
📚 Books worth reading
- 📕Composing documents-- languageKaren Ram · 1988
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
- Keyhole Markup Language Keyhole Markup Language (KML) is an XML notation for expressing geographic annotation and visualization within two-dimensional maps and three-dimensional…
- Coverage data A coverage is the digital representation of some spatio-temporal phenomenon. ISO 19123 provides the definition: [a] feature that acts as a function to…
- CityGML CityGML is an open standardised data model and exchange format to store digital 3D models of cities and landscapes. It defines ways to describe most of…
- Augmented Reality Markup Language The Augmented Reality Markup Language (ARML) is a data standard to describe and interact with augmented reality (AR) scenes. It has been developed within…
- Open Geospatial Consortium The Open Geospatial Consortium (OGC) is an international voluntary consensus standards organization that develops and maintains international standards…
- Web Coverage Processing Service The Web Coverage Processing Service (WCPS) is a query language for filtering and processing of multi-dimensional raster coverages (grid-based digital representa…
- Spatial reference system A spatial reference system (SRS) or coordinate reference system (CRS) is a framework used to precisely measure locations on, or relative to, the surface…
- ISO 6709 ISO 6709, Standard representation of geographic point location by coordinates, is an international standard for representation of latitude, longitude and…