Everything about Differentiator
Type of circuit
In electronics, a differentiator is a circuit that outputs a signal approximately proportional to the rate of change of its input signal. Because the derivative of a sinusoid is another sinusoid whose amplitude is multiplied by its frequency, a true differentiator that works across all frequencies can't be realized. Real circuits such as a 1st-order high-pass filter are able to approximate differentiation at lower frequencies by limiting the gain above its cutoff frequency. An active differentiator includes an amplifier, while a passive differentiator is made only of resistors, capacitors and inductors. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: DifferentiatorA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: Neuro-adaptive fast integral terminal sliding mode control design with variable gain robust exact differentiator for under-actuated quadcopter UAVInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: Differential equations and boundary value problemsThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: Frequency-band complex noninteger differentiator: characterization and synthesisCited 1,531 times
- Go sideways: Operational amplifier applicationsA closely related topic
- Go sideways: Sallen–Key topologyA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
Noun Anything that differentiates, or causes differentiation (in any sense); a distinguishing feature.
🗂️ The subject at a glance
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
Frequency-band complex noninteger differentiator: characterization and synthesis
Uniform Robust Exact Differentiator
Two direct Tustin discretization methods for fractional-order differentiator/integrator
On convergence of tracking differentiator
Full-field strain measurement using a two-dimensional Savitzky-Golay digital differentiator in digital image correlation
Robust exact uniformly convergent arbitrary order differentiator
Novel digital integrator and differentiator
Realization of a Constant Phase Element and Its Performance Study in a Differentiator Circuit
🆕 Influential since 2022
Neuro-adaptive fast integral terminal sliding mode control design with variable gain robust exact differentiator for under-actuated quadcopter UAV
Meta-programmable analog differentiator
Single planar photonic chip with tailored angular transmission for multiple-order analog spatial differentiator
All‐Optical Multiplexed Meta‐Differentiator for Tri‐Mode Surface Morphology Observation
Distributed finite-time bearing-based formation control for underactuated surface vessels with Levant differentiator
📚 Books worth reading
Differential equations and boundary value problemsC. H. Edwards, David E. Penney · 1995
A comprehensive introduction of differential geometryMichael Spivak · 1970
CalculusStanley I. Grossman · 1977
Fundamentals of differential equations and boundary value problemsR. Kent Nagle, Edward B. Saff · 1993
Differential equationsForest Ray Moulton · 1930
Elementary differential equationsEarl David Rainville · 1952
Ordinary differential equationsGarrett Birkhoff, Gian-Carlo Rota · 1959
Applied Differential EquationsMurray R. Spiegel · 1958
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
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