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Everything about Data Protection Directive
EU directive on personal data processing
The Data Protection Directive, officially Directive 95/46/EC, enacted in October 1995, was a European Union directive which regulated the processing of personal data within the European Union (EU) and the free movement of such data. The Data Protection Directive was an important component of EU privacy and human rights law. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: Data Protection DirectiveA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: The Protection of Individuals Against Privacy-Invasive and Discriminatory Inferences Under European Law: From the General Data Protection Regulation and the Digital Content and Services Directive to the Artificial Intelligence ActInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: The Feasibility of a Seamless System of Data Protection Rules for the European UnionThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: The proposed data protection Regulation replacing Directive 95/46/EC: A sound system for the protection of individualsCited 83 times
- Go sideways: General Data Protection RegulationA closely related topic
- Go sideways: Information privacy lawA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
The proposed data protection Regulation replacing Directive 95/46/EC: A sound system for the protection of individuals
The EU Data Protection Directive: An engine of a global regime
EU data protection policy. The Directive 95/46/EC: Ten years after
The long arm of EU data protection law: Does the Data Protection Directive apply to processing of personal data of EU citizens by websites worldwide?
European Union ∙ Article 29 Data Protection Working Party Opinion on the Law Enforcement Directive
Revision of the European Data Protection Directive: opportunity or threat for public health monitoring?
The New Police and Criminal Justice Data Protection Directive: A First Analysis
Implications of the new EU Directive on data protection for multinational corporations
🆕 Influential since 2022
The Protection of Individuals Against Privacy-Invasive and Discriminatory Inferences Under European Law: From the General Data Protection Regulation and the Digital Content and Services Directive to the Artificial Intelligence Act
Building Copyright on Data: The EU Directive on Database Protection and Its Comparison with the Indian Regime
Compliance of Technical and Organizational Data Protection Measures with the New Law on Personal Data Protection of Bosnia and Herzegovina (2025) and the NIS2 Directive: A Comparative Doctrinal and Gap Analysis
Artificial Intelligence and the Challenge of Protecting Personal Data in Light of European Directive EC/9/96 on the Legal Protection of Databases
Book review: Data Protection, Migration and Border Control: The GDPR, the Law Enforcement Directive and Beyond. by Teresa Quintel (Oxford: Hart Publishing, 2022)
📚 Books worth reading
- 📕The Feasibility of a Seamless System of Data Protection Rules for the European UnionEuropean Communities · 1999
- 📕The feasibility of a seamless system of data protection rules for the European UnionDouwe Korff · 1999
- 📕Torat ha-meserDan Hay · 2012
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
- General Data Protection Regulation The General Data Protection Regulation (Regulation (EU) 2016/679), abbreviated GDPR, is a European Union regulation on information privacy in the European…
- Information privacy law Information privacy, data privacy or data protection laws provide a legal framework on how to obtain, use and store data of natural persons. The various…
- Data Protection Act 1998 The Data Protection Act 1998 (c. 29) (DPA) was an act of the Parliament of the United Kingdom designed to protect personal data saved on computers or in…
- Personal data Personal data, also known as personal information or personally identifiable information (PII), is any information related to an identifiable person. The…
- Gathering of personally identifiable information The gathering of personally identifiable information (PII) refers to the collection of public and private personal data that can be used to identify individuals…
- Privacy law Privacy law is a broad category of statutes, constitutional principles, and common law precedents related to an individual's right to privacy and reasonable…
- Privacy policy A privacy policy is a statement or legal document (in privacy law) that discloses some or all of the ways a party gathers, uses, discloses, and manages…
- Data minimization Data minimization is the principle of collecting, processing and storing only the necessary amount of personal information required for a specific purpose…