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Everything about Connection (vector bundle)

Defines a notion of parallel transport on a bundle

In mathematics, and especially differential geometry and gauge theory, a connection on a fiber bundle is a device that defines a notion of parallel transport on the bundle; that is, a way to "connect" or identify fibers over nearby points. The most common case is that of a linear connection on a vector bundle, for which the notion of parallel transport must be linear. A linear connection is equivalently specified by a covariant derivative, an operator that differentiates sections of the bundle along tangent directions in the base manifold, in such a way that parallel sections have derivative zero. Linear connections generalize, to arbitrary vector bundles, the Levi-Civita connection on the tangent bundle of a pseudo-Riemannian manifold, which gives a standard way to differentiate vector fields. Nonlinear connections generalize this concept to bundles whose fibers are not necessarily linear. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Connection (vector bundle)A 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Smooth one-dimensional topological field theories are vector bundles with connectionInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: A theory of characteristic currents associated with a singular connectionThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: Generalised connections over a vector bundle mapCited 15 times
  5. Go sideways: Metric connectionA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Covariant derivativeA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

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🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

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