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Everything about Caryanda

Ancient Greek city

Caryanda or Karyanda was a city on the coast of ancient Caria in southwestern Anatolia. Stephanus of Byzantium describes it as a city and harbour (λίμην) near Myndus and Cos. But λιμήν, in the text of Stephanus, is an emendation or alteration: the manuscripts use the word λίμνη ('lake'). Strabo places Caryanda between Myndus and Bargylia, and he describes it, according to the common text, as "a lake, and island of the same name with it;" and thus the texts of Stephanus, who derived his information from Strabo, agree with the texts of Strabo. Pliny simply mentions the island Caryanda with a town; but he is in that passage only enumerating islands. In another passage he mentions Caryanda as a place on the mainland, and Pomponius Mela does so too. Scylax of Caryanda, one of the most famous mariners and explorers of ancient times, was a native of Caryanda. He lived in the late 6th and early 5th centuries BC and served the Persian king Darius I. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: CaryandaA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: A review of the Caryanda tamdaoensis species-group (Orthoptera: Acrididae), with description of a new species from Yunnan, ChinaInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Il Periplo di Pseudo-ScilaceThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: Description of a new species, Caryanda Stal, 1878 (Acrididae, Orthoptera) from ChinaCited 6 times
  5. Go sideways: Neapolis (Caria)A closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: IalysusA closely related topic

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