Everything about Brain morphometry
Brain morphometry is a subfield of both morphometry and the brain sciences, concerned with the measurement of brain structures and changes thereof during development, aging, learning, disease and evolution. Since autopsy-like dissection is generally impossible on living brains, brain morphometry starts with noninvasive neuroimaging data, typically obtained from magnetic resonance imaging (MRI). These data are born digital, which allows researchers to analyze the brain images further by using advanced mathematical and statistical methods such as shape quantification or multivariate analysis. This allows researchers to quantify anatomical features of the brain in terms of shape, mass, volume, and to derive more specific information, such as the encephalization quotient, grey matter density and white matter connectivity, gyrification, cortical thickness, or the amount of cerebrospinal fluid. These variables can then be mapped within the brain volume or on the brain surface, providing a convenient way to assess their pattern and extent over time, across individuals or even between different biological species. The field is rapidly evolving along with neuroimaging techniques—which deliver the underlying data—but also develops in part independently from them, as part of the emerging field of neuroinformatics, which is concerned with developing and adapting algorithms to analyze those data. Wikipedia →
🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path
- Read the overview: Brain morphometryA 5-minute orientation
- Skim a recent paper: Normative Modeling of Brain Morphometry in Clinical High Risk for PsychosisInfluential work since 2022
- Pick up a classic book: Brain MorphometryThe most-reprinted book on the subject
- Read the landmark paper: Brain morphometry with multiecho MPRAGECited 612 times
- Go sideways: Voxel-based morphometryA closely related topic
- Go sideways: Statistical shape analysisA closely related topic
📖 Definitions
No dictionary entry for this exact phrase.
🗂️ The subject at a glance
🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)
Brain morphometry with multiecho MPRAGE
Can Taichi Reshape the Brain? A Brain Morphometry Study
A pediatric twin study of brain morphometry
Brain morphometry and IQ measurements in preterm children
Brain morphometry using 3D moment invariants
Schizotypy and brain structure: a voxel-based morphometry study
Mapping 22q11.2 Gene Dosage Effects on Brain Morphometry
Brain morphometry in Tourette's syndrome
🆕 Influential since 2022
Normative Modeling of Brain Morphometry in Clinical High Risk for Psychosis
Developmental brain structural atypicalities in autism: a voxel-based morphometry analysis
Shared and separate patterns in brain morphometry across transdiagnostic dimensions
Growth charts of brain morphometry for preschool children
Neuronal diversity and stereotypy at multiple scales through whole brain morphometry
📚 Books worth reading
Brain MorphometryGianfranco Spalletta · 2018
Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.
🔗 Related topics
- Voxel-based morphometry Voxel-based morphometry (VBM) is a computational approach to neuroanatomy that measures differences in local concentrations of brain tissue, through a…
- Statistical shape analysis Statistical shape analysis is an analysis of the geometrical properties of some given set of shapes by statistical methods. For instance, it could be used…
- Spatial normalization In neuroimaging, spatial normalization is an image processing step, more specifically an image registration method. Human brains differ in size and shape…
- Morphometrics Morphometrics (from Greek μορΦή morphe, "shape, form", and -μετρία metria, "measurement") or morphometry refers to the quantitative analysis of form, a…
- Computational anatomy toolbox CAT (computational anatomy toolbox) is a free and open source software package used for the analysis of structural brain imaging data, in particular magnetic…
- Neuroscience and intelligence Neuroscience and intelligence refers to the various neurological factors that are partly responsible for the variation of intelligence within species or…
- Functional integration (neurobiology) Functional integration is the study of how brain regions work together to process information and effect responses. Though functional integration frequently…
- Medical image computing Medical image computing (MIC) is the use of computational and mathematical methods for solving problems pertaining to medical images and their use for…