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Everything about Accounts payable

Money owed by business to its suppliers

Accounts payable (AP) is money owed by a business to its suppliers, shown as a liability on a company's balance sheet. It is distinct from notes payable liabilities, which are debts created by formal legal instrument documents. An accounts payable department's main responsibility is to process and review transactions between the company and its suppliers and to make sure that all outstanding invoices from their suppliers are approved, processed, and paid. The accounts payable process starts with collecting supply requirements from within the organization and seeking quotes from vendors for the items required. Once the deal is negotiated, purchase orders are prepared and sent. The goods delivered are inspected upon arrival and the invoice received is routed for approvals. Processing an invoice includes recording important data from the invoice and inputting it into the company's financial, or bookkeeping, system. After this is accomplished, the invoices must go through the company's respective business process in order to be paid. Wikipedia →

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

  1. Read the overview: Accounts payableA 5-minute orientation
  2. Skim a recent paper: Examining the Plausible Applications of Artificial Intelligence & Machine Learning in Accounts Payable ImprovementInfluential work since 2022
  3. Pick up a classic book: Controller and CFO's Guide to Accounts PayableThe most-reprinted book on the subject
  4. Read the landmark paper: A dynamic perspective on the determinants of accounts payableCited 74 times
  5. Go sideways: Invoice processingA closely related topic
  6. Go sideways: Electronic invoicingA closely related topic

📖 Definitions

Noun The total amount of money that is owed by a customer to its suppliers of goods and services and is counted by the customer as a current unpaid debt.

Noun plural of account payable

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

🆕 Influential since 2022

📚 Books worth reading

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

🔗 Related topics