Everything about .invalid

🧭 Start here: a 6-step reading path

1. Read the overview: .invalidA 5-minute orientation
2. Skim a recent paper: Invalid SMILES are beneficial rather than detrimental to chemical language modelsInfluential work since 2022
3. Pick up a classic book: HeidiThe most-reprinted book on the subject
4. Read the landmark paper: Mendelian randomization with invalid instruments: effect estimation and bias detection through Egger regressionCited 9,618 times
5. Go sideways: .exampleA closely related topic
6. Go sideways: .localhostA closely related topic

🏆 Landmark papers (most cited)

• Mendelian randomization with invalid instruments: effect estimation and bias detection through Egger regression

  J. Bowden, G. Davey Smith, S. Burgess · 2015 · International Journal of Epidemiology · 9,618 citations

• Consistent Estimation in Mendelian Randomization with Some Invalid Instruments Using a Weighted Median Estimator

  Jack Bowden, George Davey Smith, Philip C. Haycock · 2016 · Genetic Epidemiology · 8,623 citations

• Methods for the detection of carelessly invalid responses in survey data

  Paul G. Curran · 2016 · Journal of Experimental Social Psychology · 1,255 citations

• Avoiding Invalid Instruments and Coping with Weak Instruments

  Michael P Murray · 2006 · Journal of Economic Perspectives · 804 citations

• Compliance With Saliva Sampling Protocols: Electronic Monitoring Reveals Invalid Cortisol Daytime Profiles in Noncompliant Subjects

  Brigitte M. Kudielka, Joan E. Broderick, Clemens Kirschbaum · 2003 · Psychosomatic Medicine · 403 citations

• A Closer Look at Invalid Action Masking in Policy Gradient Algorithms

  Shengyi Huang, Santiago Ontañón · 2022 · The International FLAIRS Conference Proceedings · 339 citations

• Invalid theory impedes our understanding: a critique on the persistence of the language of NIMBY

  Maarten Wolsink · 2006 · Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers · 319 citations

• Bergmann's rule is invalid

  Valerius Geist · 1987 · Canadian Journal of Zoology · 302 citations

🆕 Influential since 2022

• Invalid SMILES are beneficial rather than detrimental to chemical language models

  Michael A. Skinnider · 2024 · Nature Machine Intelligence · 71 citations

• The Perils of Trial-and-Error Reward Design: Misdesign through Overfitting and Invalid Task Specifications

  Serena Booth, W. Bradley Knox, Julie Shah · 2023 · Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence · 50 citations

• Exploring the Use of Invalid Action Masking in Reinforcement Learning: A Comparative Study of On-Policy and Off-Policy Algorithms in Real-Time Strategy Games

  Yueqi Hou, Xiaolong Liang, Jiaqiang Zhang · 2023 · Applied Sciences · 38 citations

• Tumor-derived extracellular vesicles induce invalid cytokine release and exhaustion of CD19 CAR-T Cells

  Xiaoying Zhu, Hui Hu, Yi Xiao · 2022 · Cancer Letters · 34 citations

• Malingering-Related Assessments in Psychological Injury: Performance Validity Tests (PVTs), Symptom Validity Tests (SVTs), and Invalid Response Set

  Gerald Young, Laszlo Erdodi, Luciano Giromini · 2024 · Psychological Injury and Law · 31 citations

📚 Books worth reading

• HeidiSpyri, Johanna · 1885
• Hans Brinker, or, The silver skatesMary Mapes Dodge · 1876
• Moon PalacePaul Auster · 1989
• Molly Make-BelieveEleanor Hallowell Abbott · 1911
• Life in the sick-roomHarriet Martineau · 1844
• A Gem of a GirlBetty Neels · 1976
• The diary of an invalidHenry Matthews · 1820
• この素晴らしい世界に祝福を! 10暁なつめ, Masahito Watari · 2019

Ranked by number of editions on Open Library, a rough measure of how lasting a book is.

🔗 Related topics

• .example The name example is reserved by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) as a domain name that may not be installed as a top-level domain in the Domain…
• .localhost The name localhost is reserved by the Internet Engineering Task Force (IETF) as a domain name label that may not be installed as a top-level domain in…
• .test .test is a reserved top-level domain used to test websites or web applications as an alternative to testing webpages using the default localhost. It is…
• .arpa The domain name arpa is a top-level domain (TLD) in the Domain Name System (DNS) of the Internet. It is used predominantly for the management of technical…
• Special-use domain name A special-use domain name is a domain name that is defined and reserved in the hierarchy of the Domain Name System of the Internet for special purposes…
• Example.com The domain names example.com, example.net, example.org, and example.edu are second-level domain names in the Domain Name System of the Internet. They are…
• SRV record A Service record (SRV record) is a specification of data in the Domain Name System defining the location, i.e., the hostname and port number, of servers…
• NAPTR record A Name Authority Pointer (NAPTR) is a type of resource record in the Domain Name System of the Internet. NAPTR records are most commonly used for applications…